Your Surrogate Pregnancy Questions, Answered
Tessa Coffey
Everything You Need to Know About Surrogate Pregnancy— From the Process and Costs to Finding the Right Surrogate for Your Family Journey.
Surrogacy is a remarkable way to build a family, but the process can feel complex and overwhelming for intended parents. If you’re considering surrogacy, you likely have many questions about what the journey entails. This guide will answer some of the most common questions about surrogate pregnancy, helping you better understand the process and what to expect.
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What Is Surrogacy?
Surrogacy is an arrangement where a woman, known as a surrogate, carries and delivers a baby for another individual or couple, referred to as the intended parents. In a gestational surrogacy arrangement, the surrogate carries an embryo created through in vitro fertilization (IVF) using the intended parents’ or donors’ genetic material. This means the surrogate has no genetic connection to the baby.
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What Does a Surrogate Mother Do?
A surrogate’s role is to provide a safe and healthy environment for the baby during pregnancy. She undergoes medical evaluations, follows a tailored healthcare plan, and works closely with the intended parents and healthcare providers throughout the journey. By doing so, she helps intended parents fulfill their dream of having a child.
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Using a Surrogate for Pregnancy
Surrogacy can be a solution for intended parents who cannot carry a pregnancy themselves. This includes individuals or couples facing infertility, health conditions, or other circumstances, such as same-sex male couples. Surrogacy provides an opportunity to experience parenthood and create a biological connection to the child in many cases.
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How Long Does the Surrogacy Process Take?
The timeline for surrogacy can vary depending on several factors, but the process typically takes 15 to 24 months from start to finish. Here’s a breakdown of the key steps:
Matching with a Surrogate: Finding the right surrogate can take several months, depending on availability and compatibility.
Legal Agreements: Once matched, legal contracts are drafted and signed to protect both parties.
Medical Preparation: The surrogate undergoes medical evaluations and prepares for the embryo transfer, which involves hormone treatments and other procedures.
Pregnancy and Delivery: After a successful embryo transfer, the pregnancy lasts about nine months, just like any other pregnancy.
For more detailed information about the gestational surrogacy process, visit the Cleveland Clinic’s guide to gestational surrogacy.
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How Do I Find a Surrogate?
Finding a surrogate involves careful consideration and support from experienced professionals. Here are some common ways to find a surrogate:
Surrogacy Agencies: Working with a reputable agency like Northwest Surrogacy Center ensures that surrogates are thoroughly screened and matched based on compatibility with intended parents.
Personal Networks: Some intended parents choose to work with a surrogate they know personally, such as a family member or friend. However, this option still requires professional guidance to navigate legal and medical aspects.
How Does Using a Surrogate Work?
Using a surrogate involves collaboration between the intended parents, surrogate, medical professionals, and legal experts. After matching with a surrogate, the process typically includes:
Medical Screening: Ensuring the surrogate is physically and emotionally prepared for the journey.
Legal Agreements: Establishing clear expectations and protections for all parties involved.
Embryo Transfer: The medical procedure where an embryo is placed in the surrogate’s uterus.
Pregnancy and Delivery: Ongoing support and communication throughout the pregnancy until the baby is born.
How Much Does Surrogacy Cost?
Surrogacy costs can vary widely depending on factors like location, agency fees, and medical expenses. On average, the cost of surrogacy in the United States ranges from $100,000 to $160,000. Here’s a breakdown of common expenses:
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Pregnancy Surrogate Cost
Agency Fees: Covering surrogate matching, support, and coordination services.
Medical Expenses: Including IVF procedures, prenatal care, and delivery costs.
- Legal Expenses: Encompassing the cost of legal representation for both you and the surrogate, as well as securing parental rights to ensure a smooth and legally protected process for welcoming your baby.
Surrogate Compensation: A fee paid to the surrogate for her time, effort, and commitment.
Who Pays for Surrogate Pregnancy?
Intended parents are responsible for covering all surrogacy-related costs, including medical bills, legal fees, and compensation for the surrogate. These expenses are typically outlined in the surrogacy agreement.
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Does Insurance Cover Surrogate Pregnancy?
Insurance coverage for surrogacy varies. Some health insurance plans may cover the surrogate’s medical expenses, while others may not. It’s essential to review policies carefully and consider purchasing a separate insurance plan for the surrogate if needed.
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Average Cost of Surrogate Pregnancy
While the total cost may seem high, many intended parents find that the ability to build their family through surrogacy is priceless. Working with an experienced agency like Northwest Surrogacy Center can help ensure transparency and support throughout the financial aspects of the process.
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Additional Resources
For more information about becoming a parent through surrogacy, check out these resources:
Surrogacy is a life-changing journey for both intended parents and surrogates. By understanding the process and partnering with a trusted agency, you can navigate the path to parenthood with confidence and support.
Ready to see if you qualify?
If you are a healthy, nonsmoking woman between the ages of 21 and 41 years old and have had previous healthy, full-term pregnancies, we would love to hear from you!
Ready to take the first step to parenthood?
Schedule a free consultation with our team to answer your questions and discuss the surrogacy process, including matching times and costs.